Scan Engine definitions

concept australia Updated Sep 29, 2026 2 min read scan-engine-definitions.md
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The Scan Engine uses a large set of definitions to correct coding and workflow findings in real-time and perform scans across your entire instance to detect existing findings.

Pre-defined definitions

There are various types of definitions available as a baseline in the Impact Scan Engine. Category weighting reflects how much risk each area typically represents across the check library. These weights are applied only at the final roll-up step, so a change in one category's findings won't distort the calculated health of another category.

Category

Weight

Description

Security

  • ~40%
  • The highest-consequence category, encompassing breach risk, compliance violations, and access-control vulnerabilities.

Measures implementation of protocols across a ServiceNow instance to prevent unauthorized access, data breaches, cyber attacks, and potential vulnerabilities.

Performance

  • ~22%
  • Affects every user on the instance and compounds if left unaddressed.

Measures the efficiency of a ServiceNow instance, encompassing aspects such as speed, responsiveness, resource utilization, and overall dependability.

Manageability

  • ~19%
  • The largest category by volume, impacting administration and supportability.

Measures the extent to which ServiceNow instances, applications, or infrastructure can be effectively monitored, configured, and maintained.

Upgradeability

  • ~9%
  • Smaller in volume, but can block or delay version upgrades.

Assesses the ease of enhancing a ServiceNow instance or application with new features, improvements, security patches, or compatibility adjustments.

User Experience

  • ~9%
  • Important to adoption and satisfaction, but carries the lowest urgency overall.

Evaluates the quality of user interactions with applications. Considers the ease of use, efficiency, design, responsiveness, accessibility, and its emotional and functional impact.

**Note:** For a complete explanation of how these weights are applied in your overall Instance Health Score calculation, see [Platform Health score calculation model](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ServiceNow/ServiceNowDocs/australia/markdown/australia/impact/instance-health-score-calculation.md).

Custom definitions

Users can create their own custom definitions. For more information, see Create custom Scan Engine definitions.

Note: The number of custom definitions that is permitted varies based on your Impact package. For more information, see Impact packages.

Scan Engine definition suites

Definition suites are groupings of similar definitions that allow administrators to target specific areas or functions of code during scans.

For more information, see Customize Scan Engine definition suites.

Parent Topic:Scan Engine reference

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