PowerBI metadata collector

concept brazil Updated Sep 10, 2026 4 min read powerbi-metadata-collector.md
Raw file servicenow.com

The PowerBI metadata collector provides read-only access to metadata from a PowerBI account.

Power BI is a collection of software services, apps, and connectors that work together to transform unrelated data sources into coherent, visually immersive, and interactive insights. Data sources can include Excel spreadsheets, cloud-based data warehouses, or on-premises hybrid data warehouses. Power BI enables you to connect to data sources, visualize and discover important information, and share insights across the organization.

The Power BI collector harvests metadata from Power BI service workspaces. Use harvested metadata to discover reports and dashboards across workspaces and perform impact analysis to understand how changes to upstream data sources affect Power BI reports.

Version supported

The collector supports Power BI Cloud API v 1.0.

Authentication supported

Power BI supports two authentication methods:

  • Service principal
  • User and password

The collector harvests metadata for all Power BI apps and workspaces the authenticated account has access to.

Metadata cataloged

The Power BI collector catalogs the following information:

Object Information collected
Workspaces Title, Description
Apps Title, Description
Power BI measures Title, Description, Is hidden, Expression
Reports Title, Reports type, External URL, Embed URL, Preview Image (not supported for paginated report types), Created date, Last modified, Created by, Last modified by, Descriptions
Report pages Title Note: Report pages within Apps can’t be cataloged when using Service Principal authentication due to restrictions in the Power BI APIs.
Dashboards Title, External URL, Embed URL
Dashboard tiles Title, Embed URL
Data Sources Title, Data source type, Connection Details (kind and path)
Semantic model Title, External URL, Description, Created date, Created by, Refresh Schedule
Dataflows Title, Last modified, Description, Created by, Refresh Schedule
Power BI tables (Semantic model and Dataflows) Title, Is hidden, Is Entered Data, Description, Source expression
Power BI calculated table Title, Is hidden, Is Entered Data, Description, Source expression
Power BI columns Title, Descriptions, Data type, Column type, Is hidden, Expression
Tabular file File path, File name
File directory Directory path
Database Title, Type, Identifier, Server, Port
Database schema Title
Database table Title
Database column Title
Table Title, Description
Column Title, Type
Calculation group Title, Description
Calculation item Title, Description, Expression

Relationships between objects

Catalog pages show relationships between the following data asset types:

Data asset page

Relationship

App

Report, Dashboard, Workspace

Power BI Column

Power BI Table

Data source

Semantic model, Dataflow, Tabular Data source (Database, Tabular File)

Tile

Dashboard, Report, Semantic model

Dashboard

Tile, Workspace

Dashboard Tile

Associated Semantic model

Semantic model

Dashboard Tile, Report

Report

Tile, Workspace, Report pages (not applicable for paginated report types), Semantic model (not applicable for paginated report types), Report Note: In Power BI, app reports and their associated workspace reports are two separate reports with unique report IDs. The collector catalogs the relationship between them.

Report Pages

Report (not applicable for paginated report types)

Semantic model

Tile, Workspace, Report, Table, Data source, Semantic model, Dataflow

Workspace

Report, Semantic model, Dataflow, Dashboard, App

Dataflow

Workspace, Table, Data source, Dataflow

Power BI Table

Semantic model, Dataflow, Power BI Column, Power BI Measure

Power BI Measure

Power BI Table

Tabular Data source (Database, Tabular File)

Data source

Calculation Group

Power BI Table

Calculation Item

Calculation Group

## Lineage for PowerBI

The following lineage information is collected by the Power BI collector. The collector uses the Power BI Scanner APIs to establish lineage to source tables and columns. Be sure to familiarize yourself with the limitations to the scanner APIs

Object

Lineage available

Dashboard Tile

Associated Semantic model

Semantic model

Associated Dataflow, Semantic model

Dataflow

Dataflow

Power BI Column

Associated columns that the column sources its data from or calculates its values from. Note: Lineage can be harvested from Power BI expressions that use parameters in place of server, schema, table, or database names. Table-level and column-level lineage and catalog relationships aren’t available between tables or columns and reports through the Power BI API.

Power BI table

Associated tables that the table sources its data from Note: Note: The collector uses Power BI expressions returned by the APIs to parse the lineage to the source columns/tables.

Power BI calculated table

Power BI tables and columns from which the calculated table derives its values.

Power BI Measure

Associated columns that the measure sources it data from

The following table lists supported and unsupported table operations and transformations. This includes source expressions, calculated columns, and measure expressions used in lineage metadata harvesting. Unlisted operations are not harvested.
Category Category
Supported Parameterized Expressions The collector parses source expressions that use parameters in place of the following values: full source, server or host, warehouse, database name, schema name, table name, and SQL expressions.
Supported data functions Csv.Document, Excel.Workbook, File.Contents, Folder.Contents, Folder.Files, Json.Document, Odbc.DataSource, Odbc.InferOptions, Odbc.Query, Xml.Document, Web.Contents, Web.Headers, Web.BrowserContents, AmazonRedshift.Database, Sql.Database, Sql.Databases, Snowflake.Databases, PostgreSQL.Database, Databricks.Catalogs, Oracle.Database, Denodo.Contents, Databricks.Query, DatabricksMultiCloud.Catalogs, AnalysisServices.Database, GoogleBigQuery.Database
Supported table functions Table.AddColumn, Table.AddIndexColumn, Table.RenameColumns, Table.NestedJoin, Table.ExpandTableColumn, Table.SplitColumn, Table.DuplicateColumn, Table.CombineColumns
Unsupported table operations Table.Pivot, Table.PromoteHeaders, Table.DemoteHeaders, Table.PrefixColumns, Table.TransformColumnNames, Table.Unpivot, Table.UnpivotOtherColumns, Table.AddFuzzyClusterColumn, Table.AddJoinColumn, Table.AggregateTableColumn, Table.Combine, Table.CombineColumnsToRecord, Table.ExpandRecordColumn, Table.Join, Table.Transpose
Supported dataflow functions PowerPlatform.Dataflows, PowerBI.Dataflows
Supported value functions Value.NativeQuery
Supported calculated columns Lineage from calculated column expressions containing columns with and without table references, Columns or tables with alphanumeric characters, Spaces, Hyphens, and Underscore are supported
Supported measures Lineage from measure expressions containing columns or tables with alphanumeric characters, Spaces, Hyphens, Underscore, Surrounding quotes are supported

Parent Topic:Configuring metadata collectors

Search documentation
Search document titles and file paths on the brazil branch