Binary file extensions supported in External Content Connectors

reference brazil Updated Oct 20, 2026 1 min read file-extensions-ext-cont-connector.md
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Connector administrators can restrict the binary file types an external content connector retrieves by specifying file extensions in inclusion or exclusion filters.

Binary file type

Supported file extensions

Comma-Separated Values

.csv

Email Message

  • .eml
  • .msg

Extensible Markup Language

.xml

Hypertext Markup Language

  • .htm
  • .html

Markdown

.md

Microsoft Excel

  • .xls
  • .xlsm
  • .xlsx
  • .xltx

Microsoft PowerPoint

  • .potx
  • .pps
  • .ppsx
  • .ppt
  • .pptm
  • .pptx

Microsoft Word

  • .doc
  • .docm
  • .docx
  • .dotx

Plain Text

.txt

Portable Document Format

.pdf

Rich Text Format

.rtf

**Note:** Some external content connectors include support for indexing searchable content and metadata from additional content formats, such as video transcriptions or source-specific native document formats. Examples of source-specific native document formats include `.aspx` pages in Microsoft SharePoint Online and wiki pages in Atlassian Confluence Cloud.

For details on defining file-extension inclusion and exclusion filters for external content connectors, see Configuring crawl settings for external content connectors.

Binary files may be retrieved as content items, or as attachments found on content items. The exact behavior depends on the connector type.

Important: The maximum file size for binary files is 25 MB. Keyword indexing processes up to the first 1 MB of text. Use semantic search to index data containing between 1 MB and 25 MB of text.

Parent Topic:External Content Connectors reference

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